Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2024 Results
Third Quarter 2024 Highlights:
- Net income from continuing operations per diluted share of
$1.95 compared to$0.64 in the prior-year Master Planned Community (MPC) EBT of $145 million sets a new quarterly record—driven by a 184% year-over-year increase in residential land sales revenue at an average price of$1 million per acre—and contributed to a $30 million increase in the full-year MPC EBT guidance mid-point to $330 million- Total Operating Assets NOI of
$65 million was up 8% year-over-year—led by strong office and multi-family performance—and contributed to a $2 million increase in the full-year NOI guidance mid-point to $257 million - Contracted to sell 29 condominium units in
Ward Village ® andThe Woodlands ®—representing $57 million of future revenue - Completed the spinoff of
Seaport Entertainment Group onJuly 31, 2024 , providing increased focus on HHH’s real estate operations and MPC development going forward - Subsequent to quarter end,
Victoria Place ®—the 7th condominium tower in Ward Village—was completed with increased guidance expectations for condo sales revenue of $760 million at ~27.5% gross margins
“Howard Hughes continued to defy the market’s national narrative in the third quarter, producing outstanding financial results—including record MPC EBT—across our entire portfolio of world class assets which ultimately contributed to increased full-year guidance in each of our segments,” commented David R. O’Reilly, Chief Executive Officer of Howard Hughes. “In the quarter, we also completed our transformative spinoff of
“In our MPC segment, we delivered record quarterly EBT of
“In Operating Assets, we delivered strong 8% year-over-year NOI growth, with solid gains in our office and multi-family portfolios. In office, we continued to benefit from expiring rent abatements in
“In Strategic Developments, pre-sales for our future condominium developments in Hawai’i and
“And finally, we closed on our first sale of
Click Here: Third Quarter 2024 Howard Hughes Quarterly Spotlight Video
Click Here: Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Call Webcast
Financial Highlights
- HHH reported net income from continuing operations of
$96.5 million , or$1.95 per diluted share in the quarter, compared to$32.1 million or$0.64 per diluted share in the prior-year period. This improvement was primarily driven by increased MPC residential land sales, improved NOI performance from Operating Assets, and the final settlement of the construction defect dispute at Waiea inWard Village . - The Company continues to maintain a strong liquidity position with
$400.7 million of cash and cash equivalents,$1.5 billion of undrawn lender commitment available to be drawn for property development, and limited near-term debt maturities. - On
July 31, 2024 , HHH completed the spinoff ofSeaport Entertainment Group Inc. (SEG), with holders of HHH common stock receiving one share of SEG common stock for every nine shares of HHH common stock. All current and historical net income and losses related to SEG are reflected in discontinued operations in the Company’s financial statements.
MPC
- MPC EBT of
$144 .8 million represented a new quarterly all-time high for HHH, increasing 71% compared to$84 .8 million in the prior-year period. - The average price per acre of residential land sold was approximately
$1 .0 million during the quarter, up 13% year-over-year, and the second-highest quarterly result in HHH history. - MPC land sales of
$198 .2 million increased$122 .9 million year-over-year, primarily due to 129 acres of superpad sales in Summerlin at an average price per acre of$1 .3 million, compared to 39 acres of superpad sales at the same average price in the prior year. - In TeravalisTM, 18 acres of residential land in Floreo were sold at a strong average price per acre of
$762,000 . - Builder price participation declined
$6 .3 million year-over-year as fewer homes were closed with sales prices over the predetermined breakpoints, driven in part by higher prices per acre achieved on land sold to homebuilders in recent years. - MPC equity earnings were
$0 .4 million—representing a$13 .9 million year-over-year decrease—primarily related to the successful sellout of clubhouse condominium units at The Summit during the prior-year period.
Operating Assets
- Total Operating Assets NOI—including the contribution from unconsolidated ventures—totaled
$64.8 million in the quarter. This represented an 8% increase compared to$60.0 million in the prior-year period. - Office NOI of
$31.8 million increased 9% year-over-year primarily due to abatement expirations and improved lease-up inThe Woodlands and Summerlin. During the quarter, 114,000 square feet of new or expanded office leases were executed, and the stabilized office portfolio was 88% leased at quarter end. - Multi-family NOI of
$15.9 million—a new quarterly all-time high for HHH— increased 15% compared to the prior-year period primarily due to continued lease-up and improved performance at Marlow inDowntown Columbia ®, Tanager Echo in Summerlin, and Starling at Bridgeland. At quarter end, the stabilized multi-family portfolio was 95% leased. - Retail NOI of
$13.0 million increased 2% year-over-year primarily due to improved occupancy in the ground floor retail at Juniper and Marlow inDowntown Columbia . At quarter end, the retail portfolio was 94% leased.
Strategic Developments
- In Hawai’i, contracted to sell 20 units representing
$31.2 million of future revenue at The Launiu—HHH’s 11th tower inWard Village which commenced pre-sales in February. Pre-sales to date have been strong with 55% of the units already pre-sold at quarter end. - Contracted to sell four condos at
The Park Ward Village ® and Kalae®. At quarter end, these towers were 96% and 92% pre-sold, respectively. - Contracted to sell five residences at The
Ritz Carlton Residences ,The Woodlands . At quarter end, 77 condos—or 69% of available units—were pre-sold and represented future revenue of$333.5 million . Subsequent to quarter end, in early October, the Company broke ground on this development, with completion expected in 2027. - During the quarter, the Company recovered
$90.0 million of insurance proceeds related to the settlement of construction defect claims at Waiea in Ward Village—including window remediation expenditures incurred since 2020. In conjunction with this settlement, the Company also recognized$12.1 million of additional condominium rights and unit cost of sales to settle final project costs previously incurred by the Waiea general contractor. - Subsequent to quarter end, the Company completed Victoria Place—a 349-unit condominium development that is 100% pre-sold. Unit closings are expected to commence in November, contributing to approximately $760 million of anticipated condo sales revenue in the fourth quarter with approximately 27.5% gross margins.
Financing Activity
- In
September 2024 , the Company transferred the reimbursement rights for$193 .4 million of existing MUD receivables and$10 .4 million of related accrued interest, as well as$32 .6 million of anticipated future MUD receivables, for total cash consideration of$176 .7 million, recognizing a GAAP loss of$51 .5 million. - The cash consideration for the MUD receivable sale was provided by the issuance of third-party tax-exempt bonds that will be serviced by the MUD reimbursement cash flows. If the MUD reimbursement cash flows are consistent with the Company’s expectations, these anticipated future MUD receivables could be either returned to Bridgeland or could be sold in a future transaction. However, if a delay or other event causes a shortfall to bondholders, the cash flows from the
$32 .6 million of anticipated future MUD receivables would then be used to service the bonds. There are no obligations of the Company to service the bonds or provide any additional collateral. - Proceeds from the MUD receivable sale were used to pay down the Bridgeland Notes by
$192.0 million to a balance of$283 .0 million at the end of the third quarter. This transaction supported the modification of the Bridgeland Notes from a capacity of $475 million to $600 million and a maturity extension fromSeptember 2026 toSeptember 2029 subsequent to quarter end. - Subsequent to quarter end in October, closed on a
$38.0 million loan to refinance the construction loan for Starling at Bridgeland. The five-year non-recourse loan bears interest at 5.35%.
Full Year 2024 Guidance
- MPC EBT is expected to significantly benefit from solid demand for new homes and strong residential land sales across our MPCs. In the fourth quarter, HHH expects continued momentum and incremental land sales in Bridgeland and
The Woodlands Hills ®. In Summerlin, following the successful sale of 217 acres of superpads year-to-date, the Company does not anticipate additional closings in the fourth quarter but does expect strong prospects for additional sales in 2025. For the full-year in 2024, growth in residential land sales revenue—including record acres sold and record pricing—are expected to be largely offset by reduced EBT associated with exceptional commercial land sales and builder price participation during 2023, as well as limited inventory of custom lots available to sell at Aria Isle inThe Woodlands and the Summit in Summerlin due to their significant past success. As a result, 2024 MPC EBT, which was previously expected to decline 10% to 15% year-over-year with a mid-point of $300 million, is being raised to be in a range of down 1% to down 6% year-over-year with a mid-point of approximately $330 million. - Operating Assets NOI, including the contribution from unconsolidated ventures, is projected to benefit from increased occupancy at new multi-family developments in
Downtown Columbia , Summerlin, and Bridgeland, as well as improved retail leasing and new tenants inDowntown Columbia ,Ward Village , andThe Woodlands . The office portfolio is expected to benefit from strong leasing momentum experienced in the last two years, partially offset by free rent periods on many of the new leases and the impact of some tenant vacancies. 2024 Operating Assets NOI is expected to be a new full-year segment record, increasing 5% to 8% year-over-year with a mid-point of approximately $257 million. This compares to previous guidance which contemplated a 3% to 6% year-over-year increase—inclusive of$3 .1 million of NOI from theLas Vegas Ballpark , which is now reflected in discontinued operations. - Condo sales revenues, which were previously projected to range between $730 million and $750 million, are now expected to range between $755 million and $765 million. Gross margin is now expected to be in a range of 27% to 28%. Projected condo sales revenues will be driven entirely by the closing of units at Victoria Place—a 349-unit upscale development in
Ward Village that was 100% pre-sold and delivered in early November, subsequent to quarter end. This guidance contemplates approximately $10 million to $20 million of condo sales revenues forVictoria Place occurring in the first quarter of 2025 due to the timing of condo closings. - Cash G&A is now projected to range between $83 million and $88 million, excluding approximately $9 million of anticipated non-cash stock compensation. This compares to the previous range of $80 million to $90 million. G&A expenses of approximately $33 million incurred during the year to complete the spinoff of
Seaport Entertainment are reflected in discontinued operations.
Conference Call & Webcast Information
We are primarily focused on creating shareholder value by increasing our per-share net asset value. Often, the nature of our business results in short-term volatility in our net income due to the timing of MPC land sales, recognition of condominium revenue and operating business pre-opening expenses, and, as such, we believe the following metrics summarized below are most useful in tracking our progress towards net asset value creation.
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ in thousands | 2024 | 2023 | $ Change | % Change | 2024 | 2023 | $ Change | % Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating Assets NOI (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Office | $ | 31,782 | $ | 29,286 | $ | 2,496 | 9 | % | $ | 95,601 | $ | 90,661 | $ | 4,940 | 5 | % | ||||||||||
Retail | 13,015 | 12,819 | 196 | 2 | % | 42,477 | 39,986 | 2,491 | 6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Multi-family | 15,887 | 13,817 | 2,070 | 15 | % | 43,827 | 39,512 | 4,315 | 11 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other | 2,164 | 1,746 | 418 | 24 | % | 4,694 | 5,376 | (682 | ) | (13 | )% | |||||||||||||||
Redevelopments (a) | — | (36 | ) | 36 | 100 | % | — | (82 | ) | 82 | 100 | % | ||||||||||||||
Dispositions (a) | — | 209 | (209 | ) | (100 | )% | (55 | ) | 758 | (813 | ) | (107 | )% | |||||||||||||
Operating Assets NOI | 62,848 | 57,841 | 5,007 | 9 | % | 186,544 | 176,211 | 10,333 | 6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures | 1,954 | 2,121 | (167 | ) | (8 | )% | 9,264 | 8,941 | 323 | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total Operating Assets NOI | $ | 64,802 | $ | 59,962 | $ | 4,840 | 8 | % | $ | 195,808 | $ | 185,152 | $ | 10,656 | 6 | % | ||||||||||
Projected stabilized NOI Operating Assets ($ in millions) | $ | 354.5 | $ | 364.7 | $ | (10.2 | ) | (3 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
MPC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acres Sold - Residential | 191 | 84 | 107 | 127 | % | 386 | 169 | 217 | 128 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Acres Sold - Commercial | — | 13 | (13 | ) | (100 | )% | 4 | 123 | (119 | ) | (96 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Price Per Acre - Residential | 1,033 | 913 | 120 | 13 | % | $ | 1,003 | $ | 818 | $ | 185 | 23 | % | |||||||||||||
Price Per Acre - Commercial | — | 262 | (262 | ) | (100 | )% | $ | 801 | $ | 258 | $ | 543 | NM | |||||||||||||
MPC EBT | $ | 144,752 | $ | 84,798 | $ | 59,954 | 71 | % | $ | 292,244 | $ | 202,096 | $ | 90,148 | 45 | % | ||||||||||
Strategic Developments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Condominium rights and unit sales | $ | 3 | $ | 25,962 | $ | (25,959 | ) | (100 | )% | $ | 26 | $ | 46,915 | $ | (46,889 | ) | (100 | )% |
(a) Properties that were transferred to our Strategic Developments segment for redevelopment and properties that were sold are shown separately for all periods presented.
NM - Not Meaningful
Financial Data
(1) See the accompanying appendix for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures and a statement indicating why management believes the non-GAAP financial measure provides useful information for investors.
About
Safe Harbor Statement
Certain statements contained in this press release may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical facts, including, among others, statements regarding the Company’s future financial position, results or performance, are forward-looking statements. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief, or current expectations of the Company, members of its management team, as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based, and generally are identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “realize,” “should,” “transform,” “will,” “would,” and other statements of similar expression. Forward-looking statements are not a guaranty of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Many of these factors are beyond the Company’s abilities to control or predict. Some of the risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may affect future results or cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include: (i) general adverse economic and local real estate conditions; (ii) potential changes in the financial markets and interest rates; (iii) the inability of major tenants to continue paying their rent obligations due to bankruptcy, insolvency or a general downturn in their business; (iv) financing risks, such as the inability to obtain equity, debt or other sources of financing or refinancing on favorable terms, if at all; (v) ability to compete effectively, including the potential impact of heightened competition for tenants and potential decreases in occupancy at our properties; (vi) our ability to satisfy the necessary conditions and complete the spinoff on a timely basis (or at all) and realize the anticipated benefits of the spinoff; (vii) our ability to successfully identify, acquire, develop and/or manage properties on favorable terms and in accordance with applicable zoning and permitting laws; (xiii) changes in governmental laws and regulations; (ix) general inflation, including core and wage inflation; commodity and energy price and currency volatility; as well as monetary, fiscal, and policy interventions in anticipation of our reaction to such events; (x) lack of control over certain of the Company’s properties due to the joint ownership of such property; (xi) impairment charges; (xii) the effects of catastrophic events or geopolitical conditions, such as international armed conflict, or a resurgence of the COVID-19 pandemic or the occurrence of other epidemics or pandemics; (xiii) the effects of extreme weather conditions or climate change, including natural disasters; (xiv) the inherent risks related to disruption of information technology networks and related systems, including cyber security attacks; and (xv) the ability to attract and retain key employees. The Company refers you to the section entitled “Risk Factors” contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
Financial Presentation
As discussed throughout this release, we use certain non-GAAP performance measures, in addition to the required GAAP presentations, as we believe these measures improve the understanding of our operational results and make comparisons of operating results among peer companies more meaningful. We continually evaluate the usefulness, relevance, limitations, and calculation of our reported non-GAAP performance measures to determine how best to provide relevant information to the public, and thus such reported measures could change. A non-GAAP financial measure used throughout this release is net operating income (NOI). We provide a more detailed discussion about this non-GAAP measure in our reconciliation of non-GAAP measures provided in the appendix in this earnings release.
Contacts
Media Relations:
Senior Vice President, Head of Corporate Communications
cristina.carlson@howardhughes.com
Investor Relations:
Senior Vice President, Investor Relations
eric.holcomb@howardhughes.com
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
UNAUDITED
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
thousands except per share amounts | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||
REVENUES | |||||||||||||||
Condominium rights and unit sales | $ | 3 | $ | 25,962 | $ | 26 | $ | 46,915 | |||||||
Master Planned Communities land sales | 198,239 | 75,378 | 385,444 | 177,045 | |||||||||||
Rental revenue | 108,613 | 99,978 | 315,461 | 290,164 | |||||||||||
Other land, rental, and property revenues | 10,700 | 11,308 | 31,105 | 35,902 | |||||||||||
Builder price participation | 9,592 | 15,847 | 35,063 | 45,763 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 327,147 | 228,473 | 767,099 | 595,789 | |||||||||||
EXPENSES | |||||||||||||||
Condominium rights and unit cost of sales | 11,833 | 22,537 | 15,694 | 56,390 | |||||||||||
Master Planned Communities cost of sales | 72,582 | 28,264 | 143,254 | 66,134 | |||||||||||
Operating costs | 50,841 | 51,856 | 149,412 | 147,926 | |||||||||||
Rental property real estate taxes | 14,484 | 14,763 | 43,799 | 44,758 | |||||||||||
Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts | 190 | 1,399 | 327 | (1,034 | ) | ||||||||||
General and administrative | 24,862 | 21,601 | 68,930 | 65,371 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 44,088 | 42,686 | 134,833 | 122,217 | |||||||||||
Other | 3,582 | 2,195 | 11,268 | 8,834 | |||||||||||
Total expenses | 222,462 | 185,301 | 567,517 | 510,596 | |||||||||||
OTHER | |||||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | 3,165 | 16,286 | 7,959 | 21,000 | |||||||||||
Other income (loss), net | 90,489 | (82 | ) | 91,870 | 4,914 | ||||||||||
Total other | 93,654 | 16,204 | 99,829 | 25,914 | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 198,339 | 59,376 | 299,411 | 111,107 | |||||||||||
Interest income | 5,341 | 7,682 | 19,270 | 16,766 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | (43,802 | ) | (39,316 | ) | (122,597 | ) | (112,783 | ) | |||||||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | — | — | (198 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Loss on sale of MUD receivables | (51,525 | ) | — | (51,525 | ) | — | |||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | (1,630 | ) | 15,732 | (4,230 | ) | 26,461 | |||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | 106,723 | 43,474 | 140,131 | 41,551 | |||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 10,195 | 11,410 | 17,236 | 10,975 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) from continuing operations | 96,528 | 32,064 | 122,895 | 30,576 | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes | (24,031 | ) | (576,199 | ) | (81,807 | ) | (616,479 | ) | |||||||
Net income (loss) | 72,497 | (544,135 | ) | 41,088 | (585,903 | ) | |||||||||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | 273 | (46 | ) | 297 | (166 | ) | |||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ | 72,770 | $ | (544,181 | ) | $ | 41,385 | $ | (586,069 | ) | |||||
Basic income (loss) per share — continuing operations | $ | 1.95 | $ | 0.65 | $ | 2.48 | $ | 0.61 | |||||||
Diluted income (loss) per share — continuing operations | $ | 1.95 | $ | 0.64 | $ | 2.48 | $ | 0.61 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
UNAUDITED
thousands except par values and share amounts | 2024 |
2023 |
|||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Master Planned Communities assets | $ | 2,491,291 | $ | 2,445,673 | |||
Buildings and equipment | 3,794,960 | 3,649,376 | |||||
Less: accumulated depreciation | (915,279 | ) | (829,018 | ) | |||
Land | 299,406 | 294,189 | |||||
Developments | 1,705,544 | 1,169,571 | |||||
Net investment in real estate | 7,375,922 | 6,729,791 | |||||
Investments in unconsolidated ventures | 177,908 | 182,799 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 400,728 | 629,714 | |||||
Restricted cash | 519,998 | 379,498 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 101,284 | 101,373 | |||||
461,985 | 550,884 | ||||||
Deferred expenses, net | 152,626 | 138,182 | |||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 5,948 | 5,463 | |||||
Other assets, net | 242,189 | 244,027 | |||||
Assets of discontinued operations | — | 615,272 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 9,438,588 | $ | 9,577,003 | |||
LIABILITIES | |||||||
Mortgages, notes, and loans payable, net | $ | 5,298,760 | $ | 5,146,992 | |||
Operating lease obligations | 5,764 | 5,362 | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net | 76,898 | 84,293 | |||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities | 1,376,853 | 1,054,267 | |||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations | — | 227,165 | |||||
Total liabilities | 6,758,275 | 6,518,079 | |||||
EQUITY | |||||||
Preferred stock: |
— | — | |||||
Common stock: |
566 | 565 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 3,572,487 | 3,988,496 | |||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | (342,311 | ) | (383,696 | ) | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (1,375 | ) | 1,272 | ||||
(614,981 | ) | (613,766 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders' equity | 2,614,386 | 2,992,871 | |||||
Noncontrolling interests | 65,927 | 66,053 | |||||
Total equity | 2,680,313 | 3,058,924 | |||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 9,438,588 | $ | 9,577,003 |
Segment Earnings Before Tax (EBT)
As a result of our three segments—Operating Assets, Master Planned Communities (MPC), and Strategic Developments—being managed separately, we use different operating measures to assess operating results and allocate resources among these three segments. The one common operating measure used to assess operating results for our business segments is EBT. EBT, as it relates to each business segment, includes the revenues and expenses of each segment, as shown below. EBT excludes corporate expenses and other items that are not allocable to the segments. We present EBT because we use this measure, among others, internally to assess the core operating performance of our assets.
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||
thousands | 2024 | 2023 | $ Change | 2024 | 2023 | $ Change | |||||||||||||||||
Operating Assets Segment EBT | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 114,019 | $ | 106,178 | $ | 7,841 | $ | 331,779 | $ | 310,942 | $ | 20,837 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | (48,987 | ) | (47,960 | ) | (1,027 | ) | (142,751 | ) | (134,486 | ) | (8,265 | ) | |||||||||||
Segment operating income (loss) | 65,032 | 58,218 | 6,814 | 189,028 | 176,456 | 12,572 | |||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (42,252 | ) | (40,647 | ) | (1,605 | ) | (125,903 | ) | (116,454 | ) | (9,449 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net | (36,661 | ) | (31,337 | ) | (5,324 | ) | (103,768 | ) | (89,419 | ) | (14,349 | ) | |||||||||||
Other income (loss), net | (54 | ) | (186 | ) | 132 | 896 | 2,078 | (1,182 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | (2,109 | ) | 1,363 | (3,472 | ) | 4,044 | 5,311 | (1,267 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | 3,165 | 16,050 | (12,885 | ) | 7,959 | 20,764 | (12,805 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | — | — | — | (198 | ) | — | (198 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Operating Assets segment EBT | $ | (12,879 | ) | $ | 3,461 | $ | (16,340 | ) | $ | (27,942 | ) | $ | (1,264 | ) | $ | (26,678 | ) | ||||||
Master Planned Communities Segment EBT | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 212,607 | $ | 95,799 | $ | 116,808 | $ | 433,663 | $ | 236,123 | $ | 197,540 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | (84,532 | ) | (41,239 | ) | (43,293 | ) | (180,464 | ) | (103,668 | ) | (76,796 | ) | |||||||||||
Segment operating income (loss) | 128,075 | 54,560 | 73,515 | 253,199 | 132,455 | 120,744 | |||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (109 | ) | (103 | ) | (6 | ) | (327 | ) | (316 | ) | (11 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net | 16,425 | 16,031 | 394 | 47,839 | 49,004 | (1,165 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other income (loss), net | — | — | — | — | (103 | ) | 103 | ||||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 361 | 14,310 | (13,949 | ) | (8,467 | ) | 21,056 | (29,523 | ) | ||||||||||||||
MPC segment EBT | $ | 144,752 | $ | 84,798 | $ | 59,954 | $ | 292,244 | $ | 202,096 | $ | 90,148 | |||||||||||
Strategic Developments Segment EBT | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 505 | $ | 26,481 | $ | (25,976 | ) | $ | 1,607 | $ | 48,679 | $ | (47,072 | ) | |||||||||
Total operating expenses | (16,411 | ) | (29,620 | ) | 13,209 | (29,271 | ) | (76,020 | ) | 46,749 | |||||||||||||
Segment operating income (loss) | (15,906 | ) | (3,139 | ) | (12,767 | ) | (27,664 | ) | (27,341 | ) | (323 | ) | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (960 | ) | (962 | ) | 2 | (6,257 | ) | (2,848 | ) | (3,409 | ) | ||||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net | 4,353 | 4,412 | (59 | ) | 12,971 | 11,917 | 1,054 | ||||||||||||||||
Other income (loss), net | 90,089 | 81 | 90,008 | 90,075 | 158 | 89,917 | |||||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 118 | 59 | 59 | 193 | 94 | 99 | |||||||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | — | 236 | (236 | ) | — | 236 | (236 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Strategic Developments segment EBT | $ | 77,694 | $ | 687 | $ | 77,007 | $ | 69,318 | $ | (17,784 | ) | $ | 87,102 |
Appendix – Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
Below are GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations of certain financial measures, as required under Regulation G promulgated by the
Net Operating Income (NOI)
We define NOI as operating revenues (rental income, tenant recoveries, and other revenue) less operating expenses (real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, marketing, and other property expenses). NOI excludes straight-line rents and amortization of tenant incentives, net; interest expense, net; ground rent amortization; demolition costs; other income (loss); depreciation and amortization; development-related marketing costs; gain on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net; loss on extinguishment of debt; provision for impairment; and equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures. This amount is presented as Operating Assets NOI throughout this document. Total Operating Assets NOI represents NOI as defined above with the addition of our share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures.
We believe that NOI is a useful supplemental measure of the performance of our Operating Assets segment because it provides a performance measure that reflects the revenues and expenses directly associated with owning and operating real estate properties. We use NOI to evaluate our operating performance on a property-by-property basis because NOI allows us to evaluate the impact that property-specific factors such as rental and occupancy rates, tenant mix, and operating costs have on our operating results, gross margins, and investment returns.
A reconciliation of segment EBT to NOI for Operating Assets is presented in the tables below:
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
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thousands | 2024 | 2023 | Change | 2024 | 2023 | $ Change | |||||||||||||||||
Operating Assets Segment | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 114,019 | $ | 106,178 | $ | 7,841 | $ | 331,779 | $ | 310,942 | $ | 20,837 | |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | (48,987 | ) | (47,960 | ) | (1,027 | ) | (142,751 | ) | (134,486 | ) | (8,265 | ) | |||||||||||
Segment operating income (loss) | 65,032 | 58,218 | 6,814 | 189,028 | 176,456 | 12,572 | |||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (42,252 | ) | (40,647 | ) | (1,605 | ) | (125,903 | ) | (116,454 | ) | (9,449 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest income (expense), net | (36,661 | ) | (31,337 | ) | (5,324 | ) | (103,768 | ) | (89,419 | ) | (14,349 | ) | |||||||||||
Other income (loss), net | (54 | ) | (186 | ) | 132 | 896 | 2,078 | (1,182 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | (2,109 | ) | 1,363 | (3,472 | ) | 4,044 | 5,311 | (1,267 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | 3,165 | 16,050 | (12,885 | ) | 7,959 | 20,764 | (12,805 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | — | — | — | (198 | ) | — | (198 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Operating Assets segment EBT | (12,879 | ) | 3,461 | (16,340 | ) | (27,942 | ) | (1,264 | ) | (26,678 | ) | ||||||||||||
Add back: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 42,252 | 40,647 | 1,605 | 125,903 | 116,454 | 9,449 | |||||||||||||||||
Interest (income) expense, net | 36,661 | 31,337 | 5,324 | 103,768 | 89,419 | 14,349 | |||||||||||||||||
Equity in (earnings) losses from unconsolidated ventures | 2,109 | (1,363 | ) | 3,472 | (4,044 | ) | (5,311 | ) | 1,267 | ||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | (3,165 | ) | (16,050 | ) | 12,885 | (7,959 | ) | (20,764 | ) | 12,805 | |||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt | — | — | — | 198 | — | 198 | |||||||||||||||||
Impact of straight-line rent | (2,182 | ) | (470 | ) | (1,712 | ) | (3,005 | ) | (2,664 | ) | (341 | ) | |||||||||||
Other | 52 | 279 | (227 | ) | (375 | ) | 341 | (716 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating Assets NOI | 62,848 | 57,841 | 5,007 | 186,544 | 176,211 | 10,333 | |||||||||||||||||
Company's share of NOI from equity investments | 1,954 | 2,121 | (167 | ) | 6,022 | 5,908 | 114 | ||||||||||||||||
Distributions from |
— | — | — | 3,242 | 3,033 | 209 | |||||||||||||||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures | 1,954 | 2,121 | (167 | ) | 9,264 | 8,941 | 323 | ||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Assets NOI | $ | 64,802 | $ | 59,962 | $ | 4,840 | $ | 195,808 | $ | 185,152 | $ | 10,656 |
Same Store NOI - Operating Assets Segment
The Company defines
We calculate Same Store Net Operating Income (Same Store NOI) as Operating Assets NOI applicable to
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
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thousands | 2024 | 2023 | $ Change | 2024 | 2023 | $ Change | ||||||||||||||
Same Store Office | ||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 21,283 | $ | 20,449 | $ | 834 | $ | 63,453 | $ | 63,426 | $ | 27 | |||||||||
5,376 | 5,572 | (196 | ) | 17,734 | 17,881 | (147 | ) | |||||||||||||
4,913 | 3,272 | 1,641 | 14,241 | 9,368 | 4,873 | |||||||||||||||
Total Same Store Office | 31,572 | 29,293 | 2,279 | 95,428 | 90,675 | 4,753 | ||||||||||||||
Same Store Retail | ||||||||||||||||||||
2,841 | 2,989 | (148 | ) | 9,208 | 9,057 | 151 | ||||||||||||||
1,008 | 660 | 348 | 3,165 | 1,997 | 1,168 | |||||||||||||||
6,008 | 5,856 | 152 | 17,351 | 18,113 | (762 | ) | ||||||||||||||
3,434 | 3,407 | 27 | 12,708 | 11,123 | 1,585 | |||||||||||||||
Total Same Store Retail | 13,291 | 12,912 | 379 | 42,432 | 40,290 | 2,142 | ||||||||||||||
Same Store Multi-family | ||||||||||||||||||||
10,335 | 9,420 | 915 | 29,307 | 28,231 | 1,076 | |||||||||||||||
3,590 | 2,854 | 736 | 9,422 | 5,997 | 3,425 | |||||||||||||||
1,691 | 1,863 | (172 | ) | 5,078 | 5,604 | (526 | ) | |||||||||||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures | 1,804 | 1,906 | (102 | ) | 5,644 | 5,520 | 124 | |||||||||||||
Total Same Store Multi-family | 17,420 | 16,043 | 1,377 | 49,451 | 45,352 | 4,099 | ||||||||||||||
Same Store Other | ||||||||||||||||||||
1,289 | 1,555 | (266 | ) | 3,306 | 4,728 | (1,422 | ) | |||||||||||||
17 | (3 | ) | 20 | 444 | 8 | 436 | ||||||||||||||
369 | 144 | 225 | 811 | 444 | 367 | |||||||||||||||
27 | 45 | (18 | ) | 121 | 183 | (62 | ) | |||||||||||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures | 150 | 215 | (65 | ) | 3,620 | 3,421 | 199 | |||||||||||||
Total Same Store Other | 1,852 | 1,956 | (104 | ) | 8,302 | 8,784 | (482 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total Same Store NOI | 64,135 | 60,204 | 3,931 | 195,613 | 185,101 | 10,512 | ||||||||||||||
Non-Same Store NOI | 667 | (242 | ) | 909 | 195 | 51 | 144 | |||||||||||||
Total Operating Assets NOI | $ | 64,802 | $ | 59,962 | $ | 4,840 | $ | 195,808 | $ | 185,152 | $ | 10,656 |
Cash G&A
The Company defines Cash G&A as General and administrative expense less non-cash stock compensation expense. Cash G&A is a non-GAAP financial measure that we believe is useful to our investors and other users of our financial statements as an indicator of overhead efficiency without regard to non-cash expenses associated with stock compensation. However, it should not be used as an alternative to general and administrative expenses in accordance with GAAP.
Three Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
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thousands | 2024 | 2023 | $ Change | 2024 | 2023 | $ Change | |||||||||||||||||
General and Administrative | |||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative (G&A) | $ | 24,862 | $ | 21,601 | $ | 3,261 | $ | 68,930 | $ | 65,371 | $ | 3,559 | |||||||||||
Less: Non-cash stock compensation | (2,911 | ) | (1,699 | ) | (1,212 | ) | (6,875 | ) | (6,748 | ) | (127 | ) | |||||||||||
Cash G&A | $ | 21,951 | $ | 19,902 | $ | 2,049 | $ | 62,055 | $ | 58,623 | $ | 3,432 |
Source: Howard Hughes Holdings Inc.